Search here What you want.

Showing posts with label RGPV B.E 8th Sem Syllabus. Show all posts
Showing posts with label RGPV B.E 8th Sem Syllabus. Show all posts
Monday, February 3

RGPV B.E Industrial Production 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                                       IP/IE- 801 (A) – Marketing Management

Unit 1 
Introduction: Concepts of need, want, demand, selling and marketing; marketing as a
process; relationship marketing; retaining customer; Porters competitive strategy model; barrier
to entry/ exit; switching costs; stages and forms of competition; responding to competition;
monopoly restriction by society;

Unit 2 
Market planning and behavior: Market opportunity; services rendered by competitors;
marketing programs; key success factors with respect to organization SWOT analysis; structure
and process of market planning; marketing research and intelligence; market information
system and data mining; consumer motivation and decision making process; organization
buying behavior; define segmentation; bases for segmentation; industrial market segmentation;
segmentation and targeting; demand forecasting; key terms market potential and penetration;
qualitative and quantitative forecasting methods

Unit 3 
Product:; Product key concepts; product features and quality; product modification,
addition and deletion; product line and mix; variety and mass customization; Product Life Cycle
(PLC); changes and shift in it; technology innovation effects; fads and fashion; locating products
in PLC; new product ideas and decisions; product development process; art of positioning
products; diffusion process affecting new products; test marketing and launching new products

Unit 4 
Promotion: Advertising and publicity; advertising media and agencies; advertising
decisions and effectiveness evaluation; sales promotion; personal selling; role of sales personal;
motivation and personality trais of sales person; managing sales force; retail management;
strategic decisions in retailing; IT support; direct marketing and internet; distribution channels
and evaluating alternatives

Unit 5 
Pricing and miscellaneous: Pricing objectives; price sensitivity; prizing strategies;
internet and prizing; strategies in market warfare; Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
and its importance; complaint management, services and customer loyalty; marketing
performance measures; rural marketing importance and characteristics



IP/IE- 801 (B) – Simulation & Process Modeling

Unit 1: 
Introduction to modeling and simulation: Modeling and simulation methodology,
system modeling, concept of simulation; gaming; static, continuous and discrete event
simulation.

Unit 2: 
Basic concept of probability, generation and characteristics of random variables,
continuous and discrete variables and their distributions; mapping uniform random variables to
other variable distributions; linear, nonlinear and stochastic models

Unit 3; 
Introduction to Queuing Theory: Characteristics of queuing system, Poisson's
formula, birthdeath system, equilibrium of queuing system, analysis of M/M/1 queues.
Introduction to multiple server Queue models M/M/c Application of queuing theory in
manufacturing and computer system

Unit 4;
System Dynamics modeling: Identification of problem situation, preparation of causal
loop diagrams and flow diagrams, equation writing, level and rate relationship, Simulation of
system dynamics models.

Unit 5: 
Verification and validation: Design of simulation experiments, validation of
experimental models, testing and analysis. Simulation languages comparison and selection,
study of simulation software - Arena, Pro-model, SIMULA, DYNAMO, STELLA, POWERSIM.


IP- 802 – Tool Engineering and Machines tools

Unit I 
Basic Features and Kinematics of Machine Tools: Features of basic machine tools;
construction and operation, types of machine tools, machine tools motions, transmissionrotation
in to rotation, rotation in to translation, kinematical-structures of machine tools:
elementary, complex and compound structure, kinematical-features of gear shapers and gear
hobbing machine.

Unit II 
Regulation of Speed: Design of gear boxes- need for variation of speed, selection of
speed range, laws of stepped regulation, standardization of speeds, speed diagram, analysis of
productivity loss, kinematical advantage of GP, structural diagrams, ray diagram and speed
chart.
Gear Drives: Belt and cone pulley, slip gear type, north gear drive, draw key gear drive, clutch
type, mechanical step less drives, electrical drives; hydraulic drive.

Unit III 
Design of Metal working Tools: Design of press working tools, shearing, piercing,
blanking, dies, compound die design principles for forging dies, bending, forming drawing dies,
tooling for forgingdesign principles for forging dies, drop forging, upset forging, design principles
and practice for rolling, roll press design.

Unit IV 
Design of Jigs and Fixtures: Principles of location, locating method and devices,
principles of clamping, clamping devices, drilling jigs, types, drill bushes, fixture and economics,
types of fixture, milling, grinding, broaching, assembly fixtures indexing jig and fixtures, indexing
devices.

Unit V 
Design of Gauges and Inspection Features: Design of gauges for tolerance for
dimensions and form inspection; dies and mould design for plastics & rubber parts: compression
molding, transfer and blow molding.

List of Experiments (please expand it):

1. Study set of milling machine tools
2. Study speed control and gear boxes of various metal cutting machines
3. Prepare jobs on press tools involving operations like shearing, blanking, pressing
4. Design of drilling jig to suit requirements of a given drilling job
5. Study of forging dies and hammers
6. Study of various gauges, go-no-go gauges



IP- 803 – CAD/CAM/CIM

Unit 1 
Introduction: Information requirements of mfg organizations; business forecasting and
aggregate production plan; MPS, MRP and shop floor/ Production Activity Control (PAC); Mfg
as a system, productivity and wealth creation; production processes on volume-variety axes;
importance of batch and job shop production; CIM definition and CIM wheel, evolution and
benefits; CIM as a subset of Product Life Cycle (PLC) mgt; design for mfg (DFM) and
concurrent engg; product design in conventional and CIM environment; terms like CAD, CAE,
CAM, CAP, CAPP, CATD and CAQ.

Unit 2
Graphics and standards: Raster scan, coordinate systems for model (M/ WCS) user
and display; database for graphic modeling; PDM, PIM, EDM; define EDM, features of EDM;
basic transformations of geometry- translation, scaling, rotation and mirror; introduction to
modeling software; need for CAD data standardization; developments in drawing data exchange
formats; GKS, PHIGS, CORE, IGES, DXF STEP DMIS AND VDI; ISO standard for exchange of
Product Model data-STEP and major area application protocols.

Unit 3
Geometric Modeling: Its use in analysis and mfg; 2D and 3D line, surface and volume
models; linear extrusion and rotational sweep; Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG); basics of
boundary presentation- spline, Bezier, b-spline, and NURBS; sculpture surfaces, classification,
basics of coons, Bezier, b-spline and ruled surfaces; tweaking, constraint based parametric
modeling; wire-frame modeling, definition of point, line and circle; polynomial curve fitting;
introduction to rapid prototyping.

Unit 4 
Numeric control and part programming: Principles of NC machines, CNC, DNC; NC
modes of point to point, -line and 2D, 3D contouring; NC part programming; ISO standard for
coding, preparatory functions(G)- motion, dwell, unit, preset, cutter compensation, coordinate
and plane selection groups; miscellaneous (M) codes; CLDATA and tool path simulation; ISO
codes for turning tools and holders; ATC, modular work holding and pallets; time and power
estimation in milling, drilling and turning; adaptive control, sequence control and PLC; simple
part programming examples.

Unit 5 
Group Technology: Importance of batch and job shop production; merits of converting
zigzag process layout flow to smooth flow in cellular layout, Production Flow Analysis (PFA) and
clustering methods; concept of part families and coding; hierarchical, attribute and hybrid
coding; OPITZ, MICLASS and DCLASS coding; FMS; material handling; robots, AGV and their
programming; agile mfg; Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP), variant/ retrieval and
generative approach

List of Experiments (please expand it):

1. 2D and 3D modeling on CAD software

2. Use of CAM software for writing CNC programs

3. Study of automatic and semi automatic control system and writing the electrical analogy.

4. Production & layout for GT for group of jobs to be manufactured

5. A case study / tutorial using CAPP Software

6. Writing M & G codes for given operations.

7. Robot and AGV programming


IP/IE- 804 – Project Management

Unit 1 
Concepts of project management: Meaning, definition and characteristics of a project,
technical and socio-cultural dimensions; project life cycle phases, project planning and graphic
presentation; work breakdown structure, manageable tasks; size of network; blow down NW;
identity and logic dummy activity; Fulkerson rule for numbering NW; time-scaled NW

Unit-2 
NW analysis: PERT network; mean time and variances; probability to complete PERT
project in specified time; CPM network; Event Occurrence Time (EOT); activity start/ finish
times; forward and reverse path calculations, concept and calculation of floats; resource
allocation and critical-chain; overview of MS-project-2000.

Unit-3
Project duration and control: Importance and options to accelerate project completion;
timecost tradeoff; fixed variable and total costs; use of floats and cost optimization; project
performance measures; project monitoring info and reports; project control process; Gant chart
and control chart; cost-schedule S-graph; planned cost of work schedule (PV), budgeted/
earned cost of work completed (EV) and actual cost of work completed (AC); schedule and cost
variances (SV, CV) forecasting final project costs.

Unit-4 
Project organization, culture and leadership: projects within functional organization;
dedicated project/ task-force teams; staff, matrix and network organization; choosing
appropriate project organization; Organization culture; ten characteristics; cultural dimensions
supportive to projects; social network and management by wandering around (MBWA); different
traits of a manager and leader; managing project teams; five stage team development model;
shared vision; conflicts; rewards; rejuvenating project teams; project stakeholders; concept of
project partnering.

Unit-5 
Strategic planning and project appraisal: Capital allocation key criteria; Porters
competitive strategy model; BCG matrix; Strategic Position Action Evaluation (SPACE); time
value of money; cash flows; payback period; IRR; cost of capital; NPV; social cost benefit
analysis; UNIDO approach; project risks and financing.


List of Experiments (please expand it):

1. Study of project planning software like MS-project

2. Case studies on project management

3. Solution of project networks- manual and using software



                                                        IP- 805 Major Project


Objectives of the course Minor/Major Project are:
 To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained
so far by studying various courses.

 To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on
solutions of small industrial problems.

 To give students an opportunity to do some thing creative and to assimilate real life work
situation in institution.

 To adapt students for latest development and to handle independently new situations.

 To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or
understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the
form of a write up i.e. detail project report. The student should select some real life problems for
their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need
analysis market analysis, concept evaluation, requirement specification, objectives, work plan,
analysis, design, implementation and test plan. Each student is required to prepare a project
report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system
(if any)

Working schedule The faculty and student should work according to following schedule:
Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and
supervised by a member of staff.The student must submit outline and action plan for the project
execution (time schedule) and the same be approved by the concerned faculty.
Action plan for Major Project work and its evaluation scheme #(Suggestive)
Task/Process Week Evaluation Marks For Term
Work#
Orientation of students by HOD/Project
Guide
1st - -
Literature survey and resource collection 2nd - -
Selection and finalization of topic before a
committee*
3rd Seminar-I 10
Detailing and preparation of Project
(Modeling, Analysis and Design of Project
work
4th to 5th - 10
Development stage
Testing, improvements, quality control of
project
6th to 10th
11th
- 25
Acceptance testing 12th - 10
Report Writing 13th to 15th - 15
Presentation before a committee
(including user manual, if any)
16th - Seminar-II 30
* Committee comprises of HOD, all project supervisions including external guide from industry
(if any)
# The above marking scheme is suggestive, it can be changed to alternative scheme depending
on the type of project, but the alternative scheme should be prepared in advance while finalizing
the topic of project before a committee and explained to the concerned student as well.
NOTE: At every stage of action plan, students must submit a write up to the concerned guide:
Sunday, February 2

RGPV B.E Fire Technology 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                            FT- 801 (A) Safety in Petrochemical Plants & Gas Terminals

Unit I 
Crude oil, its properties & Characteristics, Classification of petroleum & its products,
MSDS of crude oil, diesel , gasoline, kerosene, LPG, Natural Gas, nylon, Naptha, Ammonia,
Benzene, toluene, Acelytene.

Unit II 
Refining Processes: - Primary Distillation, catalytic cracker, polymerization, reforming,
steam cracking, sulphur recovery, Lubricating oil treating. Process units such as desalter, ADU,
VDU, FCC, hydrocracker, catalytic reformer etc. Storage tanks & its types. Layout of Refineries
- simplified flow diagram of a typical refinery.

Unit III 
Fire protection & emergency planning :- Major fire risks, design criteria for selection of
fire water network, fire fighting installations such as hydrant, mobile water monitors, foam
pourer, DCP fixed, subsurface injection & steam snuffing systems. Storage tanks protection.
Use of various media in petroleum & gas fires such as water, foam, DCP.

Unit IV 
Fighting refinery & petrochemical fires: - Potential fire hazards, precautionary measures
in case of non-ignited releases, oil & gas leaks. Fire fighting facilities for depots, terminals, onshore,
off-shore drilling platforms, and pipelines for transportation of petroleum products & Gas.
Fighting Gas terminal fires: - Fire fighting & procedures in case of BLEVE, LPG hazards,
spillage, vehicles using LPG & CNG as a fuel. Fire fighting facilities at LPG bottling plants.
Water Injection into LPG vessel (water bottoming)

Unit V
Statutory provisions pertaining to refineries, petrochemical plants & gas terminals:- Oil
Industry Safety Directorate (OISD), Petroleum Act 1934, Petroleum Rules 2002, Petroleum &
Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) drafts, Explosive Act 1884, Explosive Rules 1983 and
Gas cylinders Rules 2004. Application of advance technologies used in refineries &
petrochemical plants such as SCADA, SAP and various simulation molding.



                                                     FT- 801 (B) Safety in Mines

Unit-I 
Minerals, rocks ores and non metallic minerals; classification of rock coal classification,
mine atmosphere neat and humidity, Composition of mine atmosphere: Mine gases; generation,
properties and effects; sampling and analysis of mine air; methane content; types and
characteristic selection and location.

Unit II 
Mining tools & machinery, drilling machinery, including blast hole drills, ladders,
excavators, dumpers, transportation equipment and conveyors and other related tools &
equipments used in mining.

UNIT III 
Safety in Mines: Duty of care; occupational hazards of mining; causes and prevention;
accidents and their classification; accident statistics; cause-wise analysis; basic causes of
accident occurrence; in-depth study into various causes of accidents; measures for improving
safety in mines; TRAP (take responsibility in accident prevention); cost of accident; contribution
of human elements in mine safety; tripartite and bipartite committees; mine environment
monitoring and control.

UNIT IV 
Lighting: general principles of artificial lighting; lighting standards and their assessment.
Sanitation and health in mines, Safety related issues in coal beneficiation and transport,
Development and layout of mines including surface and underground arrangements; layout and
development of shaft-top and pit-bottom and haulage arrangements.

Unit-V
Health and Safety Laws: The Mines Act, 1952; Mines Rules, 1955; Coal Mine
Regulation, 1957; Mines Rescue Rules, 1985; provisions of Indian Electricity Rules, 1956
applicable to mines; Mine Vocational Training Rules, 1966; other rules and legislation applicable
to coal mines. Economic Impact of Mining: Economics of mining, effect on community 􀀀 before,
during and after mining; corporate social responsibility (CSR).



                                 FT- 802 Fire Fighting Installation and Automation

UNIT-I 
Grouping of Fixed-Fire-fighting Installations, Provisions of First Aid Fire-Fighting
Arrangements, External Hydrants, Ring-Mains.
Rising Mains: Down Comer, Dry-riser, Wet-riser and specifications of each types, their relevant
code of practices.

UNIT-II 
Water Supply & Hydrant System: Grading, Requirement of water supply, Total
requirement of water for different hazards pressure tanks water supply, Designing of Fire
Hydrant System for different occupancies.; Designing of HVWSS/MVWSS/Sprinklers System:
Types of Sprinklers system and its specification New Standard for the installation of sprinklers
and Hazard classification. Multiple Jetsprinklers,
Water spray projector system, MVWSS and HVWSS-Drenchers: Different types of Drenchers,
Rules for spacing sprinklers and drencher’s heads.

UNIT-III 
Mechanical Foam Installations: Determination of foam compound for fire-fighting in oil
tanks, Methods of application. Top application Base injection, Sub-surface Injection. Foam inlets
and Risk for which foam is used. Premix foams, Installation characteristics of foam. Different
types of foam, Low expansion, Medium expansion and High expansion foam, their special
application, advantage and disadvantages of various types and the storage of foam
concentrates.

UNIT-IV 
Installations Involving Carbon-di-oxide and Dry powder: Their special features,
Characteristics, Designing, arrangements, operation, extinguishing action, risks and
specification.

UNIT-V 
Fire Alarm & Detection System: Designing, Calculations, Installation, Testing and
Maintenance, Working principle of smoke detectors, heat detectors, Flame detectors & optical
beam type detectors.




List of Experiments (Expandable)
1. To Study the General Requirements of Different type of Occupancy as per NFPA 101-Life
Safety Code

2. To study the fixed DCP Installation as per NFPA Code 17

3. To study the Fire Fighting Properties of Foam Concentrate
a. Fuel Tolerance
(b)Burn back resistance
(c) Induction Ratio
(d) Fluidity
(e) Film Formation

4. To Study the CO2 Total Flooding System as per IS Specification


                            FT- 803 Environment Protection and Waste Management

Unit I 
Air Pollution Management Air Pollution, Air pollution Measurement, Air quality monitoring,
Air pollution modeling, Air pollution control Technology & method, Equipment Selection,
Equipment design, Particulate emission control, Sources corrective methods, Air quality
management concept.

Unit II 
Water pollution Management Concept of water pollution, characteristic of waste water,
standards of pollution parameters methodology of waste water treatment, Water Treatment
process, Sedimentation, coagulation and flocculation, Filtration, Advanced Water Treatment
processes, Industrial Water pollution management.

Unit III 
Solid & hazardous waste management & risk analysis: Sources, Classification and
composition of MSW (Municipal Solid Waste), Waste Minimization of MSW, Thermal Treatment
(Combustion) of MSW, Hazardous Waste Transport & treatment facilities, Treatment systems
for hazardous waste & handling of treatment plant residues.

Unit IV 
Environmental management in industries, Principals & requirements of ISO 14001 EMS,
Environmental auditing & Auditing of waste minimization. Environment Impact Assessment,
Environment Management Plan. EIA, EMP and Environmental Auditing Environmental impact
assessment, base line for existing data collection & identification of impact, prediction of
impacts, Evaluation of impacts.

Unit V
Handling storage and transportation of health care waste, Waste segregation packaging
on site collection Transport & storage of waste treatment and disposal of health care waste.
Incineration chemical infection wet and dry thermal treatment, microwave irradiation, land
disposal, winterization treatment and disposal method from pharmaceutical & chemical waste;
Training for health care personal and waste management operators.


List of Experiments (Expandable)

1. Collection of waste water test

2. Study of solid waste material

3. Study of noise level & its control

4. Study of environmental audit

5. Study of Environment Impact Assessment

6. Study of soil test



                                   FT- 804 Industrial Hygiene & Occupation Health 

Unit I 
Basic concepts of Industrial Hygiene, Environmental factors of stress- Chemical Hazards,
Physical Ergonomically Biological Hazards, Threshold limit values (TLV) Short term exposure
limit (STEL), Maximum Tolerable exposure Limit (MTEL), LC-50, LD-50, MSDS of Hazardous
chemicals

Unit II 
Recognition of hazards: Industrial toxicology, gases, vapors, solvent, dust, fibers,
particulates, Industrial noise, Ionizing & non-Ionizing radiation thermal, Ergonomics.

Unit III 
Evaluation of hazard: General principals, Air sampling, Analysis, methods of air
sampling various equipments for sampling, direct reading instruments for gases, vapors and
particulates, Asbestos fibers, sampling & analysis.

Unit IV 
Control of hazards: Methods of control local exhaust ventilation, dilution ventilation of
Industrial work places, respiratory protection, ventilation norms requirements & measurements,.

Unit V 
Occupational health: Occupational diseases of skin, respiratory system, diseases from
metals, pesticides, solvents & gases occupational cancer, Biological Monitoring.


List of Experiments (Expandable)

1. Sampling of air monitoring

2. Study of gas detection system

3. Study of chlorine detection & control measures

4. Study of ammonia detection & control measures

5. Study of portable gas monitoring equipments

6. Study of flammable gas detection monitor

7. Study of dust monitoring System



                                                   FT- 805 Major Project

Objectives of the course Minor/Major Project are:

 To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained
so far by studying various courses.

 To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on
solutions of small industrial problems.

 To give students an opportunity to do some thing creative and to assimilate real life work
situation in institution.

 To adapt students for latest development and to handle independently new situations.

 To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or
understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the
form of a write up i.e. detail project report. The student should select some real life problems for
their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need
analysis market analysis, concept evaluation, requirement specification, objectives, work plan,
analysis, design, implementation and test plan. Each student is required to prepare a project
report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system
(if any)
Working schedule The faculty and student should work according to following schedule:
Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and
supervised by a member of staff.The student must submit outline and action plan for the project
execution (time schedule) and the same be approved by the concerned faculty.
Action plan for Major Project work and its evaluation scheme #(Suggestive)
Task/Process Week Evaluation Marks For Term
Work#
Orientation of students by HOD/Project
Guide
1st - -
Literature survey and resource collection 2nd - -
Selection and finalization of topic before a
committee*
3rd Seminar-I 10
Detailing and preparation of Project
(Modeling, Analysis and Design of Project
work
4th to 5th - 10
Development stage
Testing, improvements, quality control of
project
6th to 10th
11th
- 25
Acceptance testing 12th - 10
Report Writing 13th to 15th - 15
Presentation before a committee
(including user manual, if any)
16th - Seminar-II 30
* Committee comprises of HOD, all project supervisions including external guide from industry
(if any)
# The above marking scheme is suggestive, it can be changed to alternative scheme depending
on the type of project, but the alternative scheme should be prepared in advance while finalizing
the topic of project before a committee and explained to the concerned student as well.
NOTE: At every stage of action plan, students must submit a write up to the concerned guide:




   FT- 806 Squad Drill

SQUAD DRILLS
DRILL WILL BE CONDUCTED BY FINAL YR STUDENT TO PLAY A ROLE OF INSTRUCTOR

Unit I
Squad Drill : aim of squad drill-Principles of good instruction-sequence of teaching- words of
command technique of instruction.

Unit II
Attention - stand 􀀀 easy-stand at ease-Turning and including-Forming up in three ranks -
Numbering - Proving - Open and close order March Dismission and Falling out-sixing getting on
Parade-Length of Paceand time of marching. Halting-side-space paces forwarded and to the
Rear-Wheeling-changing step in quick and slow time-making time-turning on marching-salutingsalute
at the halts and on the marching.

Unit III
Marching Marking time and halting in Double time-barking into slow, quick and double time
marching in line in slow time.

Unit IV
Report salute and salute with Message-Changing Direction-Forming of squad at halt marchwheeling
in file-marching off in single file-reforming three on march and at the halt.
Thursday, January 30

RGPV B.E Electronics Instrumentation 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                                              EI- 801 – Optical Instruments and Sensors

Unit-I
Introduction to vector nature of light, Propagation of light, Propagation of light in a cylindrical
dielectric rod, ray model, wave model. Theory of image formation, Review of aberration,
Comma, acclamation, distortion, Chromative aberration, Osages

Unit-II
Different types of optical fibres, model analysis of a step index fiber. Signal degradation on
optical fiber due to dispersion and attenuation.

Unit-III
Optical fiber in instrumentation use of optical fibers as sensors, modulation techniques for
sensors fiber optic power measurement. Stabilized calibrated light sources end-to-end
measurement of fiber losses, optical signal processing.

Unit-IV
Optical power meters, optical attenuators, optical spectrum analyzer, optical switching & logic
gate and measurement techniques like optical time domain reflectometry, (OTDR), attenuation
measurements

Unit-V
Optical Sources & detectors: LED and LASERS, photo detectors, pin detectors detector
responsitivity – noise, optical receivers. Integrated optical devices



LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Optical Instrumentation and Sensors

1. Setting up Fiber Optic Analog Link and Digital Link

2. Study of Intensity Modulation Technique using Analog input signal

3. Pulse Width Modulation in Fiber Optic Link.

4. Measurement of propagation or attenuation loss in optical fiber.

5. Measurement of bending loss in optical fiber.

6. Numerical Aperture (NA) of the fiber.

7. Study of Diffraction gratings.

8. Study of Michelson Interferometer.

9. Study of Reflection Holography.

10. Study of Transmission Holography


                                                  EI- 802 – Digital Control Systems

Unit-I
Modeling of Digital Control System Block diagram of sampled data / digital control system,
Discrete LTI systems characterized by difference equations Sampling process and its frequency
domain analysis, Idea sampler, Sampling theorem & Nyquist frequency, Data conversion
techniques uses of A/D, D/A and ZOH elements.

Unit-II
Discrete System Modeling Definition and determination of the Z-plane and Z-transform,
Mapping between S-plane and Z-plane, Z-transform theorems, The inverse Z-transform, Ztransform
of system equations, Solution of linear difference equations using Z-transform, The
pulse response, Block diagram reduction for systems interconnected through samplers, Signal
flow graphs for hybrid systems.

Unit-III
Discrete Control Analysis Stability studies using Routh's test & Jury's test, Steady state error
Analysis for stable systems, Root locus Analysis, Correlation between time Response &
frequency response.

Unit-IV
Discrete Transform Analysis Folding / Aliasing, Transformation Methods between planes (s, z
and w), Numerical solution differential, Equations, Jordon transformation, Backward forward &
canonical difference, Pseudo continuous-time (PCT) Control system.

Unit-V
Discrete state Variable Analysis State variable representation, Time domain state and output
equations for sampled data control system, State variable representation of a discrete time
SISO system using phase variables - canonical variables - physical variables, State transition
equation, State variable representation in the z-domain, System stability, Time response
between sampling instants.


List of Experiments
1. Overview of the MATLAB Environment for control system.

2. Step Response of 1st and 2nd order systems in MATLAB.

3. Analysis and Designing of bode plot using MATLAB.

4. Analysis and Designing of Root locus using MATLAB.

5. Introduction to Simulink for Control System.

6. To study of PID controller with Simulink.

7. Introduction of State Spaces design in MATLAB.

8. Test of Controllability and Observability.

9. Determination of state transition matrix

10. Introduction to LTI viewer.

11. Design of digital compensators, Lag, Lead-Leg.


                                                    EI- 8301 – Simulation & Modeling

Unit-I
Introduction: objectives of modeling, System theory and state variables
Type of Model: Analytic, Simulation, Measurement, Analytic Modeling, Probability theory,
Random variables, Poisson process, Markov chains.

Unit-II
Queuing Theory: Little’s Law, M/M/1, M/M/1/k, M/M/C, queuing Models, M/G/1[ Impact variation
in service times]

Unit-III
Petrinets: Stochastic Petrinets[SPN],GSPN.

Unit-IV
Simulation Modeling: Continuous and discrete event Simulation, Monte carlo Simulation,
Pseudo random number generation, Non uniform Random variable Generation, Simulation
Languages Features: Simpack, GPSS, GASP IV, CSIM, Estimation of Simulation
Outputs/Output Matrix, confidence Intervals, Regenerative Simulation, Method of Batch Means.

Unit-V
Case Studies: Analytic Vs Simulation Models, Application to Operating Systems, Data bases,
Networks Architectures.



                                          EI- 8302 – Embedded Systems

Unit-I
8 Bit Micro controllers: Introduction to MCS-51 family, Peripheral of MCS-51 family, PIC Micro
Controller –CPU architecture, registers, instruction sets addressing modes, loop timing, On chip
Peripherals of PIC, Motorola MC68H11 Family Architecture Registers, Addressing modes,
Interruptsfeatures of interrupts- Interrupt vector and Priority, timing generation and
measurements, Input capture, Out capture.

Unit-II
16 Bit Micro controller: Introduction to MCS-96 family, Peripherals of MCS-96 family, 80196-
architecture, CPU operation, memory organization, I/O port, Operand addressing, instruction
set, Interrupts, On chip Peripherals-PWM, Timers, HIS/HSO, Serial Port, External memory
interfacing.

Unit-III
32 bit Micro controller: Intel 80960-architecture, memory address space, Salient features of
ARM processor family-ARM7 /ARM9/ ARM9E/ ARM10/ ARM11/ SecureCore /Strong ARM,
XScale technology, ARM9200 Architecture,Pinouts, Peripheral Identifier, System Interrupts,
External Interrupts, Product memory mapping, External memory mapping, Internal memory
mapping, On chip Peripherals-Memory controllers, external Bus Interface(EBI), Advanced
interrupt controller(AIC), USART, Timer counter.

Unit-IV
Software development and tools: Embedded system evolution trends. Round- Robin,
Roundrobin with Interrupts, function- One- Scheduling Architecture, Algorithms. Introduction
toassembler- compiler- cross compilers and Integrated Development Environment (IDE) Object
Oriented Interfacing, Recursion, Debugging strategies, Simulators.

Unit-V
Real Time Operating Systems: Task and Task States, tasks and data, semaphores and
shared Data Operating system Services- Message queues- Timer Function- Events- Memory
Management, Interrupt Routines in an RTOS environment, basic design Using RTOS.



                                            EI- 8303 – Intelligent Instrumentation  

Unit-I
Intelligent versus Dumb instruments, A historical perspective of instrumentation systems.
Review of digital transducers. Interfacing micro computers. Computer ports to high power
devices. Optical shaft encoder communication standards. Concepts of Real Time system and its
application.

Unit-II
Details of Data Acquisition systems (DAS) Logic control systems, Continuous & Batch modes,
Single and multi loop controller. Details of Data logger and its application.

Unit-III
Architecture of Virtual instrument and its relation to operating system. Software overview:
LABVIEW, Graphical User Interface (GUI), Control and indicators: G programming- Data type,
Data flow programming editing and running a virtual instrument.

Unit-IV
G Programming details in LABVIEW, G Programming tools and libraries. Programming
structure: For loop, While loop. CASE structure, Sequence Structure arrays and clusters. Array
operations- Bundle/Unbundled String and file I/O. High level and low level I/Os. Attribute nodes,
Local and global variables.

Unit-V
Software development for Temperature (Low and High), Level, Speed, pressure etc.



                                           EI- 8304 – Nuclear Instrumentation

Unit-I
General Introduction to Properties of Nuclear Systems and Radiation, Interaction of radiation
with matter, Radioactive sources-Choice of isotopes.
Radiation detectors-Ionization chambers, Geiger-Muller counters, Scintillation counters,
Semiconductor devices, Neutron detectors based on recoil, Measuring circuits including
modulators, converters and stabilizers, Synchronous detectors.
Counting Statistics, Correlation sets, Standard deviation of rate meters, Error propagation,
Effect of background, Statistical distribution of pulse height distribution, Detector efficiency.

Unit-II
Nuclear Reactor Instrumentation
Diffusion, moderation, absorption and delay processes, Neutron flux measurement, Control rod
calibration, Nuclear fuel inspection and testing including poisoning, Radiation energy
measurement, Remote control instrumentation, Nuclear instrument maintenance.

Unit-III
Application to industrial System
Radioactive Tracer technique, Gas and Liquid flow measurement, Leak detection, Residence
time and its distribution, application to blending corrosion and wear studiesThickness and
density measurement by beta rays, Gammaray absorption technique, measurement of
thickness of surface material by back scattering.

Unit-IV
Level detection by radioactive devices, interface detection by neutron moderation
technique.Measurement of gas pressure and gas analysers, Speceros-copic and frequency
methods.Void detection, a idity meter, moisture meter, smoke detection, Ozonizer,
Radiochromatography and interferometry.Portable instruments, Source activity for dynamic
properties of instruments.

Unit-V
Safety 
Hazards of ionization radiation, physiological effect of radiation, Dose and Risk, Radiological
protection (Plpha, beta and Gamma, X, Neutron), Shielding material and effectiveness.
Operational safety instruments, emergency schemes, effluent disposal, Application to medical
diagnosis and reatment.


                                            EI- 8401– Fuzzy Logic & Neural Networks

Unit-I
Fuzzy system introduction, Fuzzy relation, Membership function, Fuzzy matrices and entropy,
Fuzzy operation and composition.

Unit-II
Fuzzy Variables, Linguistic variables, measures of fuzziness, concepts of defuzzification, Fuzzy
control applications.

Unit-III
Fundamentals of Artificial Neural networks- Biological prototype – Artificial neuron, Activation
functions, Single layer and multiplayer networks. Training Artificial neural networks,
Preceptrons, Exclusive Or Problem – Linear seperability, Storage efficiency, Preceptron
learning, perceptron training algorithms. Back propagation, Training algorithm, network
configurations, Network paralysis, Local minima, temporal instability.

Unit-IV
Counter propagation networks, Kohonen layer, Training the kohonen layer, Pre processing the
inputted vectors, Initialising the wright vectors, Statistical properties, Training the grosberg layer.
Full counter propagation networks, Applications.
Statistical methods, Boltzman training, Cauchy training, Artificial specific heat methods,
Applications to general non-linear optimization problems. Back propagation and cauchy training.

Unit-V
Hopfield nets, Recurrent networks, Stability, Associative memory, Thermodynamic systems,
Statistical Hopfiled networks, Applications. Bi-directional associative memories, Retrieving on
stored association, Encoding the associations.



                                               EI- 8402– Digital Image Processing

Unit-I
Digital Image Processing- Elements of a Digital Image Processing system, Structure of the
Human eye, Image formation and contrast sensitivity, Sampling and Quantization, Neighbours
of a pixel, Distance measures, Photographic file structure and exposure, Filem characteristics,
Linear scanner, Video camera, Image processing applications.

Unit-II
Image Transforms-Introduction to Fourier transform-DFT, Properties of two dimensional FT,
Separability, Translation, Periodicity, Rotation, Average value, FFT algorithm, Walsh transform,
Hadamard transform, Discrete Cosine transform.

Unit-III
Image Enhancement- Definition, Spatial domain methods, Frequency domain methods,
Histogram modify technique, Neighborhood averaging, Media filtering, Lowpass filtering,
Averaging of multiple images, Image sharpening by differentiation and high pass filtering.

Unit-IV
Image Restoration-Definition, Degradation model, Discrete formulation, Circulant matrices,
Block circulant matrices, Effect of diagnolization of circulant and block circulant matrices,
Unconstrained and constrained restorations , Inverse filtering, Wiener filter, Restoration in
spatial domain.

Unit-V
Image Encoding-Objective and subjective fidelity criteria, Basic encoding process, The
mapping, The quantizer, The coder, Differential encoding, Contour encoding, Run length
encoding, Image encoding relative to fidelity criterion, Differential pulse code modulation.



                                             EI- 8403– Advance Industrial Electronics

Unit-I
Introduction to modern power conductor devices: Gate turn off thyristor (GTO), Insulated Gate
Bipolar Junction Transistor (IGBT), Power BJT, Power MOSFET, MOS controlled thyristor
(MCT), Reverse conducting thyristor (RCT), Smart Power Devices (Power ICs) Rating, Static
and dynamic characteristics, Safe operating areas, Protections of devices, Devices selection.

Unit-II
DC to DC conversion, Buck Boost and Buck Boost converters (Circuit Configuration and
analysis with different types of loads) Power factor, Harmonics and effect of source inductance
in converter circuits. Resonant DC, DC converters. Switched mode power supply (SMPS).

Unit-III
Concept of PWM in converters, Unity power factor converters, Voltage source inverters (VSI),
Current source inverters (CSI). Application of VSI and CSI in induction motor control.

Unit-IV
Non Drive applications of power electronics inverters, Uninterrupted power supply (UPS),
Induction heating, Metal cutting, Active power line conditioning.

Unit-V
Vector controlled and slip power controlled induction motor drives, Application of
microprocessor, Micro controllers and DSP in Machine drives.



                                                      EI- 8404– DSP Processors


UNIT I
An introduction to DSP Processors: Advantages of DSP ,characteristics of DSP systems
,classes of DSP applications.DSP processor embodiment and alternatives,Fixed Vs Floating
point processors,fixed point and floating point data path.

UNIT II
DSP Architecture : An intoduction to Harvard Architecture,Differentiation between Von-
Neumann and Harvard Architecture,Quantization and finite word length effects,Bus structure
,Central Processing unit – ALU ,Accumulators ,Barrel shifters, MAC unit,compare ,select ,and
store unit (CSSU) ,data addressing and program memory addressing

UNIT III
Memory architecture :Memory structures ,features for reducing memory access required ,wait
states,external memory interfaces,memory mapping – dta memory,programmemory,I/O memory
memory mapped registers .Addressing: Various addressing modes –implied
addressing,immediate data addressing,memory direct addressing ,register direct and indirect
addressing and short addressing modes.
Instruction set : Instruction types , various types registers,orhogonality assembly language and
application development.

UNIT IV
Execution Control and pipelining : Hardware looping , interrupts, stack , pipelining and
performance, pipelining depth, interlocking , branching effects, interrupt effects, instruction
pipelining,. Peripherals: Serial ports, timers, parallel ports, Bit input/output ports, Host ports,
communication ports, on-chip A/D and D/A converters, external interrupts, on-chip debugging
facilities, power consumption and management.

UNITV
Processors:Architecture and instruction set of TMS320C3x, TMS320C5x,
TMS320C6x,ADSP21xx DSP chips, some examples programs.Recent trends in DSP system
Design: FPGA based DSP system design, advanced development tools for FPGA, development
tool for programmable DSP’s- An introduction to Code composer studio.

RGPV B.E Automobile Engineering 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                                      AU-801 (A) – Tractor & Form Equipments   

Unit-I 
Introduction: Fundamental of Soils and machinery; different equipments, purposes and
operations; Systems of Earth Moving Equipments: Engine-all systems of engine and special
features like automatic timer, turbochargers, after coolers; Transmission:- Basic types and
planetary transmission constructional and working principles. Hydro shift automatic trans torque
converters, retarders; Hydraulics:- basic components of hydraulic systems like pumps (types);
control valves, relief valves and hydraulic motors; hydraulic cylinders, circuits and controls
valves

Unit-II 
Final Drive: Types of reductions, Structure and function suspensions like hydraulic
suspension; brakes and steering:- hydraulic power steering, main components and circuit; tire,
brakes and components and functions; Under carriage and tracked vehicles, advantages and
disadvantages, tractor and components.

Unit-III 
Earth Moving Equipments Management:: Earth moving equipments; maintenance;
type of maintenance schedules; purpose and advantages, organization set ups and
documentation; method of selection of equipments:-Selection of machines, basic rules of
matching machine, selection of equipment including the nature of operation; selection- based on
type of soil, based on haul distance and weather condition

Unit-IV 
Calculations of Operating capacity; estimating owning and operating cost; calculation
of productivity of bulldozer shovel, wheel Landers and dump truck.

Unit-V 
Safety Methods and attachment for earth moving equipments



                                    AU-801 (B) – Tool Design & M/c Tools

Unit I 
Basic Features and Kinematics of Machine Tools: Features of basic machine tools;
construction and operation, types of machine tools, machine tools motions, transmissionrotation
in to rotation, rotation in to translation, kinematical-structures of machine tools:
elementary, complex and compound structure, kinematical-features of gear shapers and gear
hobbing machine.

Unit II
 Regulation of Speed: Design of gear boxes- need for variation of speed, selection of
speed range, laws of stepped regulation, standardization of speeds, speed diagram, analysis of
productivity loss, kinematical advantage of GP, structural diagrams, ray diagram and speed
chart.

Gear Drives: Belt and cone pulley, slip gear type, north gear drive, draw key gear drive, clutch
type, mechanical step less drives, electrical drives; hydraulic drive.

Unit III 
Design of Metal working Tools: Design of press working tools, shearing, piercing,
blanking, dies, compound die design principles for forging dies, bending, forming drawing dies,
tooling for forging design principles for forging dies, drop forging, upset forging, design
principles and practice for rolling, roll press design.

Unit IV 
Design of Jigs and Fixtures: Principles of location, locating method and devices,
principles of clamping, clamping devices, drilling jigs, types, drill bushes, fixture and economics,
types of fixture, milling, grinding, broaching, assembly fixtures indexing jig and fixtures, indexing
devices.

Unit V 
Design of Gauges and Inspection Features: Design of gauges for tolerance for
dimensions and form inspection; dies and mould design for Plastics & rubber parts:
compression molding, transfer molding, blow molding.



                                         AU-801 (C) – Reliability & Maintenance

Unit 1 
Basic Concepts of Reliability: Probability distributions used in maintenance
engineering- Binomial, Poisson, Exponential, Normal, Log-normal, Gamma and Weibull
distribution; failure rate, hazard rate, failure modes, MTTR, MTBF, MTTF

Unit 2 
System Reliability Models: System reliability􀀀n-component series systems, mcomponent
parallel systems and combined system; standby systems; K-out-of-m systems;
redundancy techniques in system design; event space, decomposition (Key Stone), cut and tie
sets, Markov analysis, reliability and quality, unreliability, maintainability, availability

Unit 3 
Maintenance Concepts and Strategies: Introduction, maintenance functions and
objectives, maintenance planning and scheduling, maintenance organization.
General Introduction to Maintenance Types: Breakdown, emergency, corrective, predictive,
and preventive; maintenance prevention; design-out maintenance, productive maintenance,
shutdown maintenance and scheduled maintenance.

Unit 4 
Condition Based Maintenance: Principles of CBM, pillars of condition monitoring, CBM
implementation and benefits; condition monitoring techniques- visual monitoring, vibration
monitoring, wear debris monitoring, corrosion monitoring, performance monitoring

Unit 5 
Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM):􀀀 Concept, methodology, benefits;
Total Productive Maintenance: Evolution of TPM, TPM objectives, concept, pillars of TPM.
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)/ Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis
(FMECA): Overview, elements of FMECA, applications and benefits, risk evaluation, risk priority
numbers, criticality analysis, process FMEA, qualitative and quantitative approach to FMECA;
design FMEA and steps for carrying out design FMEA



                                        AU-801 (D) – Simulation & Process Modeling 

Unit 1
Introduction to modeling and simulation: Modeling and simulation methodology, system
modeling, concept of simulation; gaming; static, continuous and discrete event simulation.

Unit 2
Basic concept of probability, generation and characteristics of random variables,
continuous and discrete variables and their distributions; mapping uniform random variables to
other variable distributions; linear, nonlinear and stochastic models

Unit 3
Introduction to Queuing Theory: Characteristics of queuing system, Poisson's formula,
birthdeath system, equilibrium of queuing system, analysis of M/M/1 queues. Introduction to
multiple server Queue models M/M/c Application of queuing theory in manufacturing and
computer system

Unit 4
System Dynamics modeling: Identification of problem situation, preparation of causal
loop diagrams and flow diagrams, equation writing, level and rate relationship, Simulation of
system dynamics models.

Unit 5
Verification and validation: Design of simulation experiments, validation of experimental
models, testing and analysis. Simulation languages comparison and selection, study of
simulation software - Arena, Pro-model, SIMULA, DYNAMO, STELLA, POWERSIM.



                                                         AU-802 – Vehicle Dynamics

Unit-I 
Introduction to Vehicle Dynamics: Definition by SAE; vehicle control loop; mathematical
modeling methods; multi-body system approach, Newtonian and Legrangian formulation,
method of Investigation, stability concepts.

Unit-II 
Mechanics of Pneumatic Tires: Tires construction; physics of tire; traction on dry and
wet surfaces, tire forces and moments, SAE recommended practice; rolling resistance of Tire
Model; ride properties of Tires.

Unit-III 
Performance Characteristics of Road Vehicle: Equation of motion; maximum, vehicle
power and transmission characteristics; prediction of vehicle performance; operating fuel
economy, braking performance.

Unit-IV 
Handling and stability: Characteristics of road vehicle; steering geometry, steady state
handling characteristics; steady state response to steering input; transient response
characteristics; direction stability effects of tire; effect of mass distribution and engine location
on stability and handling.

Unit-V 
Vehicle Ride Characteristics: Human response to vibration, vehicle ride models, road
surface profile as a random function, frequency response function, evaluation of vehicle vertical
vibration to ride comfort criterion.

Unit-VI 
Two Wheeler Dynamics: Stability & handling, vehicle motion ride control, various
vehicle models, gyroscopic effect and effect of Tire and vehicle parameters on stability and
handling characteristics.


List of Experiments (Please Expand it):
1. Study of static and dynamic properties of tires
2. Study of effect of braking system on car speed down, stopping and stability
3. Study effect of vibration and noise on human comfort
4. Study effect of engine location on stability and dynamics



                                        AU-803 – Refrigeration & Air Conditioning
Unit-I 
Introduction: Principles and methods of refrigeration, freezing; mixture cooling by gas
reversible expansion, throttling, evaporation, Joule Thomson effect and reverse Carnot cycle;
unit of refrigeration, coefficient of performance, vortex tube & thermoelectric refrigeration,
adiabatic demagnetization; air refrigeration cycles- Joule’s cycle Boot-strap cycle, reduced
ambient cycle and regenerative cooling
cycles.

Unit-II 
Vapor compression system: Vapor compression cycle, p-h and t-s diagrams,
deviations from theoretical cycle, sub-cooling and super heating, effects of condenser and
evaporator pressure on cop; multi-pressure system: removal of flash gas, multiple expansion &
compression with flash inter cooling; low temperature refrigeration: production of low
temperatures, cascade system, dry ice, production of dry ice, air liquefaction system,.

Unit-III 
(a) Vapor absorption system: Theoretical and practical systems such as aquaammonia,
electrolux & other systems;
(b) Steam jet refrigeration: Principles and working,simple cycle of operation, description and working of simple system,
(c) refrigerants:
nomenclature & classification, desirable properties, common refrigeration, comparative study,
leak detection methods, environment friendly refrigerants and refrigerant mixtures, brine and its
properties

Unit-IV 
Psychometric: Calculation of psychometric properties of air by table and charts;
psychometric processes: sensible heating and cooling, evaporative cooling, cooling and
dehumidification, heating and humidification, mixing of air stream, sensible heat factor; principle
of air conditioning, requirements of comfort air conditioning, ventilation standards, infiltrated air
load, fresh air load human comfort, effective temperature & chart, heat production & regulation
of human body,

Unit-V 
Air conditioning loads: calculation of summer & winter air conditioning load, bypass
factor of coil, calculation of supply air rate & its condition, room sensible heat factor, grand
sensible heat factor, effective sensible heat factor, dehumidified air quantity. Problems on
cooling load calculation. Air distribution and ventilation systems


List of Experiments (Please Expand it):

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning AU/ ME 803

1. General Study of vapor compression refrigeration system.
2. General Study of Ice Plant
3. General Study and working of cold storage
4. General Study Trane Air Condition (Package Type).
5. General Study of Electrolux Refrigeration
6. General Study One tone thermax refrigeration unit.
7. General Study of Water cooler
8. General Study of Psychrometers (Absorption type)
9. General Study of Leak Detectors (Halide Torch).
10. General Study and working of Gas charging Rig.
11. General Study of window Air Conditioner.
12. General Study and working of Vapor compression Air conditioning Test rig.
13. Experimentation on Cold Storage of Calculate COP & Heat Loss.
14. Experimentation on Vapor compression Air Conditioning test rig.
15. Changing of Refrigerant by using Gas Charging Kit.


                                             AU-804 – Vehicle Body Engineering

Unit I 
Car Body Details: Types: Saloon, Convertibles, Limousine, Estate Van, Racing & Sports
Car Visibility, Regulation, driver’s visibility, test for visibility - method of improving visibility &
space in cars -safety design equipments for car; car body construction.

Unit II 
Vehicle Aerodynamics: Objectives - Vehicles drag and types - various types of forces &
moments - effect of force & moments - side wind effects on force & moments - various body
optimization, technique for minimum drag- Wind tunnel testing: flow visualization techniques,
Scale model testing, component balance to measure force & moments.

Unit III 
Bus Body Details: Types: Mini bus, Single Decker, Double Decker, Spirit Level &
Articirculated bus- bus body Layout - floor height - Engine location - Entrance & Exit location -
Sitting dimensions - Construction details: Frame construction, Double skin construction - Types
metals sections used - Regulation - Conventional & integral type construction.

Unit IV 
Commercial Vehicle Details: Types of body: Flat platform, Drop side, Fixed Side,
Tipper body, tanker body - light commercial vehicle body types - dimension of driver seat in
relation to control – Driver’s cab design.

Unit V 
Body Materials, Trim & Mechanism: Steel sheet, timber, plastic, GRP, Properties of
materials - corrosion - anticorrosion methods - escalation of paint & painting process; Body trim
items; body mechanisms.

Unit VI 
Body Loads: Idealized structure - Structural surface - shear panel method - Symmetric
& asymmetrical vertical loads in a car - longitudinal loads - Different Loading situations.




                                                         AU- 805 Major Project

Objectives of the course Minor/Major Project are:
 To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained
so far by studying various courses.

 To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on
solutions of small industrial problems.

 To give students an opportunity to do some thing creative and to assimilate real life work
situation in institution.

 To adapt students for latest development and to handle independently new situations.

 To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or
understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the
form of a write up i.e. detail project report. The student should select some real life problems for
their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need
analysis market analysis, concept evaluation, requirement specification, objectives, work plan,
analysis, design, implementation and test plan. Each student is required to prepare a project
report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system
(if any)

Working schedule The faculty and student should work according to following schedule:
Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and
supervised by a member of staff.The student must submit outline and action plan for the project
execution (time schedule) and the same be approved by the concerned faculty.
Action plan for Major Project work and its evaluation scheme #(Suggestive)
Task/Process Week Evaluation Marks For Term
Work#

Orientation of students by HOD/Project
Guide
1st - -
Literature survey and resource collection 2nd - -
Selection and finalization of topic before a
committee*
3rd Seminar-I 10
Detailing and preparation of Project
(Modeling, Analysis and Design of Project
work
4th to 5th - 10
Development stage
Testing, improvements, quality control of
project
6th to 10th
11th
- 25
Acceptance testing 12th - 10
Report Writing 13th to 15th - 15
Presentation before a committee
(including user manual, if any)
16th - Seminar-II 30
* Committee comprises of HOD, all project supervisions including external guide from industry
(if any)

# The above marking scheme is suggestive, it can be changed to alternative scheme depending
on the type of project, but the alternative scheme should be prepared in advance while finalizing
the topic of project before a committee and explained to the concerned student as well.
NOTE: At every stage of action plan, students must submit a write up to the concerned guide:
Grading System 2013-14

                               AU- 806 Fault Diagnosis & Trouble Shooting

List of Experiments (Please Expand it):
Diagnosis and trouble shooting of faults generally occurring with light and heavy vehicles and
engines
Tuesday, January 28

RGPV B.E Electrical & Electronics 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                                   EX801 Computer-Aided Design of Electrical Machines


Unit-I
Introduction: Design problem-Mathematical programming methods, computer aided design- Mathematical
formulation of the problem. Programming techniques (LP & NLP only), Methods of solution, Unconstrained
optimization problems, constrained optimization problems.

Unit-II
Optimal design of DC machine:-Design of armature, Windings and field systems, Selection of variables for
optimal design, Formulation of design equations, Objective function, Constraint functions, Algorithms for
optimal design.

Unit-III
Optimal design of power transformer:-Design of magnetic circuit, Design of windings, Selection of
variables for optimal design, Formulation of design equations, Objective function, Constraint functions,
Algorithms for optimal design.

Unit-IV
Optimal design for 3-phase alternator:-Design of stator, windings, Design of Field systems for salient pole
and non-salient pole machines, Selection of variables for optimal design, Formulation of design equations,
Objective function, Constraint functions, Algorithms for optimal design.

Unit-V
Optimal design of 3-phase induction motor:-Design of stator, Windings Design of squirrel cage rotor,
Design of slip ring rotor, Selection of variables for optimal design, Formulation of design equations,  

Objective
functions Constraint functions, Algorithms for optimal design.
                                 


                                   EX-802Computer Applications to Power Systems

Unit-I 
Models of power system components, network model using graph theory, formation of Z bus,
transmission line models, regulating transformer, line loadability, capability curves of alternator.
 
Unit-II
Control of load bus voltage using reactive power control variable, SVC & SVS, Regulated shunt
compensation, series and shunt compensation, Uniform series and shunt compensation and effect on
loadability of transmission lines.

Unit-III
Sensitivity analysis- General sensitivity relations, generation shift distribution factors, line outage
distribution factors, compensated shift factors, sensitivity associated with voltage-VAR, sensitivities
relating load bus voltage changes in terms of PV bus voltage changes, sensitivity relating changes in
reactive power generation for changes in PV Bus Voltage.

Unit-IV
Power system security - Security functions, Security level, contingency analysis, security control,
economic dispatch using LP formulation, pre-contingency and post- contingency, corrective
rescheduling.

Unit-V
Voltage stability - Difference between voltage and angle stability, PV Curve for voltage stability
assessment, proximity and mechanism, modal analysis using reduced Jacobian, participation factor,
effect of series and shunt compensation on voltage stability , effect of load models.



                                                EX8301 Advanced Power Electronics


UNIT- 1
Introduction to various power electronics supplies. Performance parameters for power electronics
supplies and their measurement. Device selection, Control circuits. Switch mode power supplies,
Square wave switching, Resonant mode operation of Power supplies , Ferroresonant, Linears and the
switchers.

UNIT- 2
DC to DC Converters: Analysis and design of buck, boost, buck-boost and cuk converters, two quadrant and full bridge converters. Isolated converters i.e., flyback, forward and bridge topology. Design of d.c.inductor. Concept of integrated magnetics, converter control, averaged model, state-space model.

UNIT- 3
DC to Controlled AC: Controlled inversion, three phase full bridge inverters. 180 mode and 120 mode operation, harmonic analysis, PWM control of VSI, current mode control of PWM VSI, space vector modulation, three phase current sourced PWM CSI,

UNIT- 4
AC Choppers: Modeling and analysis of AC choppers, harmonics control using symmetrical and
asymmetrical waveform pattern,

UNIT- 5
Soft switching DC to DC converters, zero current switching topologies, zero voltage switching
topologies, generalized switching cell, ZCT and ZVT DC converters,

                       

                                 EX8302 Advanced Communication Systems.

 
Unit-I
Introduction to spread spectrum modulation, Direct sequence (DS) spread spectrum, Spread spectrum
with code division multiple access (CDMA), Ranging, Frequency hopping (FH) spread spectrum, PN
sequence generation, Acquisition and tracking of FH signal and DS signals.

Unit-II
Satellite communication: Introduction to satellite communication, Frequency allocation active/passive
synchronous ,Non synchronous systems, Orbits satellite attitude, Transmission path, Path loss, noise
consideration link analysis, Satellite systems effective isotropic radiated power, Multiple access
methods, Earth stations, Tracking and servo system, Up-down converters, Example of satellite systems.

Unit-III
Digital switching systems: Introduction to electronics and digital exchanges, Hierarchy of switching
offices,Common control push button dialing systems, Switching matrix multiple stage switching time
division multiplexing time slot interchanging (TSI), Comparison of TSI with space switching, Space
array for digital signals, Combined space and time switching. Principles of FAX.

Unit-IV
Mobile communication: Introduction to cellular mobile communication element of the cellular systems,
Cell design, hand off techniques, Frequency Management.

Unit-V
Local access networks: Improvement in convention cables: XDSL, ADSL, Wireless local loop,
Fiber in local loop, radio Trunking. ISDN: Architecture, Services and Protocols, ATM networks


                                                       EX8303 FACTS


UNIT I
Basic Issues Involved in Bulk Power Transmission, Review of basics of power transmission
networks-control of power flow in AC transmission line- Analysis of uncompensated AC
Transmission line- Passive reactive power compensation, Principle of Transmission system
compensation, Need for FACTS controllers- types of FACTS controllers and Benefits

UNIT II
STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR (SVC) and Purpose
Voltage control by SVC – Advantages of slope in dynamic characteristics- Influence of SVC on
system voltage, Design of SVC voltage regulator, Modeling of SVC for power flow and stability
studies, Applications- Enhancement of transient stability, Steady state power transfer,
Enhancement of Power system damping, Prevention of voltage instability

UNIT III
 THYRISTOR AND GTO THYRISTOR CONTROLLED SERIES
CAPACITORS (TCSC and GCSC)
Concepts of Controlled Series Compensation –Analysis of TCSC-GCSC , Different modes of
operation, Modeling of TCSC and GCSC for load flow studies- modeling TCSC and GCSC for
stability studies- Applications of TCSC and GCSC, SSR mitigation.

UNIT IV
VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER BASED FACTS CONTROLLERS
Static synchronous compensator(STATCOM)- Static synchronous series compensator(SSSC)-
Operation of STATCOM and SSSC-Power flow control with STATCOM and SSSC- Modeling
of STATCOM and SSSC for power flow studies –operation of Unified and Interline power flow
controllers(UPFC and IPFC).

UNIT V
CONTROLLERS AND THEIR CO-ORDINATION
FACTS Controller interactions – SVC–SVC interaction - co-ordination of multiple controllers
using linear control techniques – Quantitative treatment of control coordination.


                                             EX8401 Power System Economics

UNIT -1
Power System Fundamentals
Regulation and Deregulation, condition for deregulation, problems with regulation, risk management,
congestion management, ATC, screening curve.

Unit-2
Competetions In Power Market
What is competition, efficiency of perfect competition, marginal cost in power market, role of marginal
cost, working with marginal cost, results of marginal cost.

UNIT -3
Market Power And Structure
Define market power, price quality outcomes, three stages of market power, using price quality
outcomes to show power, monopoly in power auction, market power on demand side.

UNIT- 4
Restructure
Fundamental restructure system, transmission pricing, restructure models, OASIS, structure of OASIS,
transfer capability of OASIS.

UNIT -5
Designing And Testing Market Rules
Design for competitive prices, testing of market design, designing to reduce market power.


                            EX8402 Cellular Mobile Communications

Unit-I
Introduction to cellular mobile system
A basic cellular system, performance criteria, uniqueness of mobile radio environment, operation of cellular
systems, planning of cellular system.
Elements of cellular radio system design
General description of problem, concept of frequency reuse channels, co-channel interference reduction
factor, desired C/I in an omni-directional antenna system, hand off mechanism, cell splitting, components of
cellular systems.
 
Unit-II
Cell coverage for signal and traffic
General introduction, mobile point-to-point model, propagation over water or flat open area, foliage loss,
propagation in near- in distance, long distance propagation, path loss from point-to-point prediction model,
cell site antenna heights and signal coverage cells, mobile-to-mobile propagation.
Cell site antennas and mobile antennas
Equivalent circuits of antennas, gain and pattern relationship, sum and difference patterns, antennas at cell
site, unique situations of cell site antennas, mobile antennas.
 
Unit-III
Cochannel interference reduction
Cochannel interference, real time cochannel interference measurement at mobile radio transceivers, design
of antenna systems - omni directional and directional, lowering the antenna height, reduction of cochannel
interference, umbrella- pattern effect, diversity receiver, designing a system to serve a predefined area that
experiences cochannel interference.
Types of Noncochannel interference
Adjacent channel interference, near-end-far-end interference, effect on near-end mobile units, cross-talk,
effects of coverage and interference by applying power decrease, antenna height decrease, beam tilting,
effects of cell site components, interference between systems, UHF TV interference, long distance
interference.

Unit-IV 
Frequency management and Channel Assignment
Frequency management, frequency spectrum utilization, setup channels, channel assignment, fixed
channel assignment, non-fixed channel assignment algorithms, additional spectrum, traffic and channel
assignment, perception of call blocking from the subscribers
Handoffs and dropped calls
Value of implementing handoffs, initiation of handoff, delaying a handoff, forced handoff, queuing of
handoff, power- difference handoff, mobile assisted handoff and soft handoff, cell-site handoff and
intersystem handoff, dropped call rate formula.

Unit-V 
Digital Cellular Systems
GSM- architecture, layer modeling, transmission, GSM channels and channel modes, multiple access
scheme.
 
CDMA- terms of CDMA systems, output power limits and control, modulation characteristics, call
processing, hand off procedures.
Miscellaneous mobile systems- TDD systems, cordless phone, PDC, PCN, PCS, non cellular systems.



                                             EX8403 Advanced Control System

UNIT-I
Review of Linear Control System: Modelling through differential equations and difference
equations, State space method of description and its solution, Discretization of continuous-time
state space model, Laplace and z-domain analyses of control systems, Controllability,
Observability & Stability, Bode & Nyquist analysis, Root Loci, Effect of load disturbance
upon control actions.

UNIT-II
Development of feedback control laws through state space technique, Modal control, Pole
placement problem.

UNIT-III
Variable Structure Control and its applications. Examples on variable structure control.

UNIT-IV
Control of nonlinear dynamics: Lyapunov based control function, Phase plane technique,
Lyapunov Stability analysis.

UNIT-V
Optimal Control: Calculus of variation, Euler-Lagrange equations, Boundary conditions,
Transversality condition, Bolza problem, Pontyagin’s maximum principle.


                                                   EX803 Major Project

GUIDELINES
The objectives of the course 'Major Project' are

To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained so
far by studying various courses.

To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on
solutions of small industrial problems.

To give students an opportunity to do some thing creative and to assimilate real life work
situation in institution.

To adapt students for latest developments and to handle independently new situations.

To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the
form of a write-up i.e. detail project report. The student should select some real life problems for their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need analysis, market analysis, concept evaluation, requirement specification, objectives, work plan,analysis, design, implementation and test plan. Each student is required to prepare a project
report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system
(if any).

The faculty and student should work according to following schedule:

i) Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and supervised
by a member of staff.

ii) The student must submit outline and action plan for the project execution (time schedule) and
the same be approved by the concerned faculty.

iii) At all the steps of the project, students must submit a written report of the same.



                                       EX -804 - MODELLING & SIMULATION LAB

1. Study of various Electrical Toolbox i.e Power System,Power Electronics, Control system,
Electrical Measurement ,Flexible AC Transmission.

2. Developing Simulation Models for single and three phase Rectifier, Inverter, and Converter for
different load models.

3. Developing Simulation Models using FACTs Devices i.e STATCOM, SVC, TCSC,SSSC, IPFC
,UPFC in power system transmission lines.

RGPV B.E Mechanical 8th Sem (Grading System) Syllabus

                                        ME-801(A) – Energy Management & Audit.

UNIT-I 
Energy Management: Concept of energy management, energy demand and supply,
economic analysis; Duties and responsibilities of energy managers.

Energy Conservation: Basic concept, energy conservation in Household, Transportation,
Agricultural, service and Industrial sectors, Lighting, HAVC.

UNIT-II 
Energy Audit: Definition, need and types of energy audit; Energy management (Audit)
approach: Understanding energy cost, bench marking, energy performance, matching energy
use to requirement, maximizing system efficiencies, optimizing the input energy requirement;
Fuel & energy substitution; Energy audit instruments; Energy conservation Act; Duties and
responsibilities of energy manager and auditors.

UNIT-III 
Material energy balance: Facility as an energy system; Method for preparing process
flow; material and energy balance diagrams.

Energy Action Planning: Key elements, force field analysis; Energy policy purpose, perspective,
content, formulation, rectification

UNIT-IV
Monitoring and Targeting: Definition monitoring & targeting; Data and information
analysis.

Electrical Energy Management: energy conservation in motors, pumps and fan systems; energy
efficient motors.

UNIT-V
Thermal energy management: Energy conservation in boilers, steam turbine and
industrial heating system; Application of FBC; Cogeneration and waste heat recovery; Thermal
insulation; Heat exchangers and heat pump; Building Energy Management.



                                   ME-801(B) – Tools Design and Machine Tools

Unit I 
Basic Features and Kinematics of Machine Tools: Features of basic machine tools;
construction and operation, types of machine tools, machine tools motions, transmissionrotation
in to rotation, rotation in to translation, kinematic-structures of machine tools:
elementary, complex and compound structure, kinematic-features of gear shapers and gear
hobbing machine.

Unit II 
Regulation of Speed: Design of gear boxes- need for variation of speed, selection of
speed range, laws of stepped regulation, standardization of speeds, speed diagram, analysis of
productivity loss, kinematic advantage of GP, structural diagrams, ray diagram and speed chart.
Gear Drives: Belt and cone pulley, slip gear type, north gear drive, draw key gear drive, clutch
type, mechanical step less drives, electrical drives; hydraulic drive.

Unit III 
Design of Metal working Tools: Design of press working tools, shearing, piercing,
blanking, dies, compound die design principles for forging dies, bending, forming drawing dies,
tooling for forging - design principles for forging dies, drop forging, upset forging, design
principles and practice for rolling,
roll press design.

Unit IV
Design of Jigs and Fixtures: Principles of location, locating method and devices,
principles of clamping, clamping devices, drilling jigs, types, drill bushes, fixture and economics,
types of fixture, milling, grinding, broaching, assembly fixtures indexing jig and fixtures, indexing
devices.

Unit V
 Design of Gauges and Inspection Features: Design of gauges for tolerance for
dimensions and form inspection; dies and mould design for Ppastics & rubber parts:
compression molding, transfer molding, blow molding.


                                        ME-801(C) – Reliability & Maintenance

Unit 1 
Basic Concepts of Reliability: Probability distributions used in maintenance
engineering- Binomial, Poisson, Exponential, Normal, Log-normal, Gamma and Weibull
distribution; failure rate, hazard rate, failure modes, MTTR, MTBF, MTTF

Unit 2 
System Reliability Models: System reliability􀀀n-component series systems, mcomponent
parallel systems and combined system; standby systems; K-out-of-m systems;
redundancy techniques in system design; event space, decomposition (Key Stone), cut and tie
sets, Markov analysis, reliability and quality, unreliability, maintainability, availability

Unit 3 
Maintenance Concepts and Strategies: Introduction, maintenance functions and
objectives, maintenance planning and scheduling, maintenance organization.
General Introduction to Maintenance Types: Breakdown, emergency, corrective, predictive,
and preventive; maintenance prevention; design-out maintenance, productive maintenance,
shutdown maintenance and scheduled maintenance.

Unit 4 
Condition Based Maintenance: Principles of CBM, pillars of condition monitoring, CBM
implementation and benefits; condition monitoring techniques- visual monitoring, vibration
monitoring, wear debris monitoring, corrosion monitoring, performance monitoring

Unit 5 
Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM):- Concept, methodology, benefits;
Total Productive Maintenance: Evolution of TPM, TPM objectives, concept, pillars of TPM.
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)/ Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis
(FMECA): Overview, elements of FMECA, applications and benefits, risk evaluation, risk priority
numbers, criticality analysis, process FMEA, qualitative and quantitative approach to FMECA;
design FMEA and steps for carrying out design FMEA


                            ME-801(D) – Simulation & Process Modeling.

Unit 1: 
Introduction to modeling and simulation: Modeling and simulation methodology, system
modeling, concept of simulation; gaming; static, continuous and discrete event simulation.

Unit 2: 
Basic concept of probability, generation and characteristics of random variables,
continuous and discrete variables and their distributions; mapping uniform random variables to
other variable distributions; linear, nonlinear and stochastic models

Unit 3; 
Introduction to Queuing Theory: Characteristics of queuing system, Poisson's formula,
birthdeath system, equilibrium of queuing system, analysis of M/M/1 queues. Introduction to
multiple server Queue models M/M/c Application of queuing theory in manufacturing and
computer system

Unit 4; 
System Dynamics modeling: Identification of problem situation, preparation of causal
loop diagrams and flow diagrams, equation writing, level and rate relationship, Simulation of
system dynamics models.

Unit 5: 
Verification and validation: Design of simulation experiments, validation of experimental
models, testing and analysis. Simulation languages comparison and selection, study of
simulation software - Arena, Pro-model, SIMULA, DYNAMO, STELLA, POWERSIM.


                                                  ME-802 – Machine Design

Note: PSG Design data book and/ or Mahadevan and Reddy’s Mechanical design data
book are to be provided/ permitted in exam hall (duly verified by authority)

Unit I
Design of Belt, Rope and Chain Drives: Methods of power transmission, selection and
design of flat belt and pulley; Selection of V-belts and sheave design; Design of chain drives,
roller chain and its selection; Rope drives, design of rope drives, hoist ropes.

Unit II 
Spur and Helical Gears: Force analysis of gear tooth, modes of failure, beam strength,
Lewis equation, form factor, formative gear and virtual number of teeth; Gear materials; Surface
strength and wear of teeth; strength against wear; Design of straight tooth spur and Helical
Gears.
Bevel Gears: Application of bevel, formative gear and virtual number of teeth; Force analysis;
Lewis equation for bevel gears; Strength against wear; Design of bevel gear.

Unit III
Design of I.C. Engine Components: General design considerations in I C engines;
design of cylinder; design of piston and piston-rings; design of connecting rod; design of
crankshaft.

Unit IV
Design of Miscellaneous Components: design of Flanged coupling; Rigid coupling,
Design of Pressure vessels subjects to internal pressure, external pressure, design of
penetration, design of flanges, cone cylinder junctions ,Materials, Fabrication.

Unit V
Optimization: Basic concept of optimization, classification of optimization, optimization
techniques, engineering applications of optimization. Classical optimization techniques:
unconstrained optimization single-variable optimization, multivariable optimization, solution by
direct search method, solution by Lagrange-multipliers method.

List of Experiment (Pl. expand it):
Designing and sketching of components contained in the syllabus



                                    ME-803 – Refrigeration & Air Conditioning 

Unit-I 
Introduction: Principles and methods of refrigeration, freezing; mixture cooling by gas
reversible expansion, throttling, evaporation, Joule Thomson effect and reverse Carnot cycle;
unit of refrigeration, coefficient of performance, vortex tube & thermoelectric refrigeration,
adiabatic demagnetization; air refrigeration cycles- Joule’s cycle Boot-strap cycle, reduced
ambient cycle and regenerative cooling cycles.

Unit-II
Vapour compression system: Vapor compression cycle, p-h and t-s diagrams,
deviations from theoretical cycle, sub-cooling and super heating, effects of condenser and
evaporator pressure on cop; multi-pressure system: removal of flash gas, multiple expansion &
compression with flash inter cooling; low temperature refrigeration: production of low
temperatures, cascade system, dry ice, production of dry ice, air liquefaction system,.

Unit-III
(a) Vapour absorption system: Theoretical and practical systems such as aquaammonia,
electrolux & other systems;
(b) Steam jet refrigeration: Principles and working,
simple cycle of operation, description and working of simple system,
(c) refrigerants:
nomenclature & classification, desirable properties, common refrigeration, comparative study,
leak detection methods, environment friendly refrigerants and refrigerant mixtures, brine and its
properties

Unit-IV
Psychrometric: Calculation of psychrometric properties of air by table and charts;
psychrometric processes: sensible heating and cooling, evaporative cooling, cooling and
dehumidification, heating and humidification, mixing of air stream, sensible heat factor; principle
of air conditioning, requirements of comfort air conditioning, ventilation standards, infiltrated air
load, fresh air load human comfort, effective temperature & chart, heat production & regulation
of human body,

Unit-V
Air conditioning loads: calculation of summer & winter air conditioning load, bypass
factor of coil, calculation of supply air rate & its condition, room sensible heat factor, grand
sensible heat factor, effective sensible heat factor, dehumidified air quantity. Problems on
cooling load calculation. Air distribution and ventilation systems

List of Experiments (Please Expand it):
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning AU/ ME 803
1. General Study of vapor compression refrigeration system.
2. General Study of Ice Plant
3. General Study and working of cold storage
4. General Study Trane Air Condition (Package Type).
5. General Study of Electrolux Refrigeration
Grading System 2013 - 14
6. General Study One tone Thermax refrigeration unit.
7. General Study of Water cooler
8. General Study of Psychrometers (Absorption type)
9. General Study of Leak Detectors (Halide Torch).
10. General Study and working of Gas charging Rig.
11. General Study of window Air Conditioner.
12. General Study and working of Vapor compression Air conditioning Test rig.
13. Experimentation on Cold Storage of Calculate COP & Heat Loss.
14. Experimentation on Vapor compression Air Conditioning test rig.
15. Changing of Refrigerant by using Gas Charging Kit.



                                                        ME-804 – CAD/CAM/CIM

Unit 1
Introduction: Information requirements of mfg organizations; business forecasting and
aggregate production plan; MPS, MRP and shop floor/ Production Activity Control (PAC); Mfg
as a system, productivity and wealth creation; production processes on volume-variety axes;
importance of batch and job shop production; CIM definition and CIM wheel, evolution and
benefits; CIM as a subset of Product Life Cycle (PLC) mgt; design for mfg (DFM) and
concurrent engg; product design in conventional and CIM environment; terms like CAD, CAE,
CAM, CAP, CAPP, CATD and CAQ.

Unit 2
Graphics and standards: Raster scan, coordinate systems for model (M/ WCS) user
and display; database for graphic modeling; PDM, PIM, EDM; define EDM, features of EDM;
basic transformations of geometry- translation, scaling, rotation and mirror; introduction to
modeling software; need for CAD data standardization; developments in drawing data exchange
formats; GKS, PHIGS, CORE, IGES, DXF STEP DMIS AND VDI; ISO standard for exchange of
Product Model data-STEP and major area application protocols.

Unit 3 
Geometric Modeling: Its use in analysis and mfg; 2D and 3D line, surface and volume
models; linear extrusion and rotational sweep; Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG); basics of
boundary presentation- spline, Bezier, b-spline, and NURBS; sculpture surfaces, classification,
basics of coons, Bezier, b-spline and ruled surfaces; tweaking, constraint based parametric
modeling; wire-frame modeling, definition of point, line and circle; polynomial curve fitting;
introduction to rapid prototyping.

Unit 4
Numeric control and part programming: Principles of NC machines, CNC, DNC; NC
modes of point to point, -line and 2D, 3D contouring; NC part programming; ISO standard for
coding, preparatory functions(G)- motion, dwell, unit, preset, cutter compensation, coordinate
and plane selection groups; miscellaneous (M) codes; CLDATA and tool path simulation; ISO
codes for turning tools and holders; ATC, modular work holding and pallets; time and power
estimation in milling, drilling and turning; adaptive control, sequence control and PLC; simple
part programming examples.

Unit 5 
Group Technology: Importance of batch and job shop production; merits of converting
zigzag process layout flow to smooth flow in cellular layout, Production Flow Analysis (PFA) and
clustering methods; concept of part families and coding; hierarchical, attribute and hybrid
coding; OPITZ, MICLASS and DCLASS coding; FMS; material handling; robots, AGV and their
programming; agile mfg; Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP), variant/ retrieval and
generative approach

List of Experiments (please expand it):

1. 2D and 3D modeling on CAD software
2. Use of CAM software for writing CNC programs
3. Study of automatic and semi automatic control system and writing the electrical analogy.
4. Production & layout for GT for group of jobs to be manufactured
5. A case study / tutorial using CAPP Software
6. Writing M & G codes for given operations.
7. Robot and AGV programming



                                                ME- 805 Major Project

Objectives of the course Minor/Major Project are:

 To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained
so far by studying various courses.

 To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on
solutions of small industrial problems.

 To give students an opportunity to do some thing creative and to assimilate real life work
situation in institution.

 To adapt students for latest development and to handle independently new situations.

 To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or
understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the
form of a write up i.e. detail project report. The student should select some real life problems for
their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need
analysis market analysis, concept evaluation, requirement specification, objectives, work plan,
analysis, design, implementation and test plan. Each student is required to prepare a project
report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system
(if any)

Working schedule The faculty and student should work according to following schedule:
Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and
supervised by a member of staff.The student must submit outline and action plan for the project
execution (time schedule) and the same be approved by the concerned faculty.
Action plan for Major Project work and its evaluation scheme #(Suggestive)
Task/Process Week Evaluation Marks For Term
Work#

Orientation of students by HOD/Project
Guide
1st - -
Literature survey and resource collection 2nd - -
Selection and finalization of topic before a
committee*
3rd Seminar-I 10
Detailing and preparation of Project
(Modeling, Analysis and Design of Project
work
4th to 5th - 10
Development stage
Testing, improvements, quality control of
project
6th to 10th
11th
- 25
Acceptance testing 12th - 10
Report Writing 13th to 15th - 15
Presentation before a committee
(including user manual, if any)
16th - Seminar-II 30
* Committee comprises of HOD, all project supervisions including external guide from industry
(if any)
# The above marking scheme is suggestive, it can be changed to alternative scheme depending
on the type of project, but the alternative scheme should be prepared in advance while finalizing
the topic of project before a committee and explained to the concerned student as well.
NOTE: At every stage of action plan, students must submit a write up to the concerned guide:
 
© Copyright 2022Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya All Rights Reserved.